Cryptoassets

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This overview is a guide to the Financial Services content within the Cryptoassets subtopic, with links to appropriate materials.

Key concepts relating to cryptoassets

One of the hurdles in relation to understanding non-traditional currencies and assets lies in the inconsistent use of language. Regulators and tax authorities, as well as commentators, refer variously to digital currencies, virtual currencies, cryptocurrencies, and crypto tokens, and it is not always clear whether they are using the terms interchangeably or with the specific meaning of each in mind. The definitions used in the Cryptoassets subtopic largely derive from the European Securities and Markets Authority’s (ESMA) Securities and Markets Stakeholder Group’s (SMSG) October 2018 Own Initiative Report on Initial Coin Offerings and cryptoassets (the SMSG Own Initiative Report) and the UK Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing and Transfer of Funds (Information on the Payer) Regulations 2017, SI 2017/692 (MLRs 2017) (as amended by the Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (Amendment) Regulations 2019, SI 2019/1511 (MLRs 2019)). For more information about these concepts and definitions, see Practice Note: Web 3.0, digital assets and cryptoassets—essentials.

Characteristics of cryptoassets

Even though certain cryptoassets may function like money,

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Latest Banking & Finance News

FSB reports on vulnerabilities in non-bank commercial real estate (CRE) investors

The Financial Stability Board (FSB) has published a report analysing the vulnerabilities in non-bank commercial real estate (CRE) investors, identifying liquidity mismatches, high leverage, and valuation opacity as key risks. These issues, particularly in real estate investment trusts (REITs) and property funds, could pose systemic threats due to their close financial ties with banks. The report calls for improved data to enhance risk monitoring and urges the implementation of existing recommendations to address liquidity concerns. While the CRE market has remained stable, the FSB warns of ongoing risks from structural changes and climate-related pressures.

EU agrees to shorten securities settlement cycle to T+1 under CSDR amendment

The Council of the EU and the European Parliament have provisionally agreed to amend the EU Central Securities Depositories Regulation (CSDR) (Regulation (EU) 909/2014) to shorten the standard settlement cycle for securities transactions executed on EU trading venues, from two business days (T+2) to one business day after the trade date (T+1). The change, proposed by the European Commission on 12 February 2025, aims to improve post-trade efficiency, align EU practices with global markets, and enhance the competitiveness of EU capital markets. An exemption will apply to certain securities financing transactions (SFTs), provided they are documented as single transactions comprising two linked operations. The new rules are expected to be formally adopted and will apply from 11 October 2027.

Banking and Finance weekly highlights—19 June 2025

This week's edition of Banking and Finance weekly highlights includes: (1) DBT publish second progress report on Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023 implementation; (2) IFRS Foundation publishes jurisdictional profiles to document adoption progress of ISSB Standards; and (3) ISDA launches pre-adherence for new digital notices platform.

Tecnimont must disclose emails in €212m bond dispute

Law360, London: A Russian subsidiary of fertilizer producer EuroChem convinced a court on 13 June 2025 to compel industrial group Tecnimont to produce its communications with the Italian sanctions authority, days after the trial over the €212m bond dispute kicked off.

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