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Is an executor, who is unaware of the testator’s death, under a duty to investigate whether the testator has died and is such an executor under any duties in respect of the administration of the estate?
Section 24 of the Wills Act 1837 provides that a Will only speaks from death. It is therefore possible that an executor may not have been informed of their appointment by the testator or otherwise be aware of their appointment as an executor. There is no positive duty for an executor, who may or may not be aware of their appointment in the testator’s Will, to investigate whether a testator has died.
In common law and in equity as well as under section 1(1) of the Administration of Estates Act 1925 (AEA 1925), the testator’s real property automatically vests in all their executors at the point of death with personalty vesting in all their executors
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