EU oil and gas

This subtopic contains the following content providing guidance on the regulation of oil and gas in the EU:

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EU Methane Emissions Regulation (EU) 2024/1787— covers the requirements set out in Regulation (EU) 2024/1787 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 June 2024 on the reduction of methane emissions in the energy sector (the EU Methane Regulation), as in force from 4 August 2024. It covers the scope of the Regulation as applicable to the oil, gas and coal sectors; the monitoring and reporting requirements; the emission reduction requirements, including mitigation measures, restrictions on venting and flaring, and leak detection and repair obligations; inspections; penalties; and measures aimed at tackling global major emission events. It also provides an outline of obligations on importers of fossil

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Latest EU Law News

COP30 round-up—13 November 2025 (Health, Jobs, Education, Culture, Justice and human rights, Information integrity, Workers and Global Ethical Stocktake)

On 13 November 2025, the fourth day of the 30th Conference of the Parties (COP30) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), a number of significant developments were announced. Brazil announced the adoption of the Belém Health Action Plan (BHAP)—the first international climate adaptation document dedicated specifically to health, while the Climate Action Tracker (CAT) published its 2025 Warming Projections Global Update, reporting no measurable progress in global warming projections for the fourth consecutive year. In addition, the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) launched the Food Waste Breakthrough initiative, the Climate Risk and Early Warning Systems (CREWS) initiative introduced its Strategy 2030 and the Brazilian Chapter of the Global Initiative for Information Integrity on Climate Change unveiled a Statement of Commitment on Climate Information Integrity in Digital Advertising.

Council of the EU authorises negotiations on UK agri-food and ETS agreements

The Council of the EU has formally authorised the European Commission to open negotiations with the UK on two agreements: a common sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) area for agricultural products and linking emissions trading systems (ETS). The SPS agreement aims to align Great Britain's standards with EU standards, removing most certificates and checks on agricultural products. The ETS agreement would facilitate trading of emissions allowances and allow mutual exemptions from Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanisms. Both negotiations follow a Common Understanding reached between the Commission and UK Government.

Commission opens EU DMA breach investigation into Google search practices

The European Commission has formally launched proceedings to assess whether Google applies fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory conditions of access to publishers’ websites on Google Search, as required under the EU Digital Markets Act (EU DMA). The investigation focuses on Google’s site reputation abuse policy, which, according to the Commission’s monitoring, appears to demote news media and other publishers’ websites and content in Google Search results where those sites include content from commercial partners. The Commission is examining whether Alphabet’s demotions may breach Articles 6(5) and 6(12) of the DMA, which require transparent, fair and non-discriminatory conditions for search ranking. The policy appears to affect publishers’ ability to monetise their websites through legitimate business partnerships with third-party content providers. The initiation of proceedings does not prejudge the outcome of the investigation. The Commission aims to conclude its inquiry within 12 months of the opening of proceedings on 13 November 2025. If non-compliance is established, penalties may reach up to 10% of Alphabet’s total worldwide turnover, rising to 20% for repeated infringement, with potential additional remedies including divestment of business operations in cases of systemic non-compliance.

EU Law weekly highlights—13 November 2025

This week's edition of EU Law weekly highlights includes analysis that the Council of the EU reimposed a comprehensive set of restrictive measures against Iran. In addition this week, the European Commission announced that 21 European airlines agreed to modify their practices regarding environmental claims, opened an antitrust investigation to assess whether Deutsche Börse and Nasdaq breached EU competition rules, the European Data Protection Board adopted an opinion on the Commission’s draft adequacy decision on the level of protection of personal data in Brazil, launched a public consultation seeking input on which ready-to-use templates on the EU General Data Protection Regulation compliance, the Commission welcomed the judgment of the Court of Justice on Adequate Minimum Wages Directive, the European Parliament’s Committee on Employment and Social Affairs has urged the Commission to propose legislation regulating the use of algorithmic management, the Commission published its 2025 State of the Energy Union and Climate Progress Reports, launched a call for participants in a Multi-Stakeholder Forum on Internet Standards Deployment, launched work on a code of practice for the marking and labelling of AI-generated content, the 30th Conference of the Parties (COP30) of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change officially began, the Council of the EU reached an agreement to amend the European Climate Law, the Council and Parliament reached a provisional agreement on the CountEmissionsEU proposal and on the simplification of the Common Agricultural Policy.