BVI Court of Appeal clarifies duties owed by directors to creditors (Byers & Richardson (as Joint Liquidators of Pioneer Freight Futures Company Ltd) v Chen Ningning)
Restructuring & Insolvency analysis: the BVI Court of Appeal ruled on directors’ duties to creditors when companies approach insolvency, ordering repayment of US$13m plus interest for breach of the rule in West Mercia. The judgment establishes that balance sheet neutrality cannot defend against claims for breach of fiduciary duty to creditors, and personal benefit is not required for remedy. Beyond the BVI, this decision reinforces directors’ accountability as stewards of company assets for creditors’ benefit, providing welcome clarity on duties during insolvency across common law jurisdictions including England & Wales, Australia, Hong Kong and Singapore and the rule in West Mercia. Practical implications written by Scott Cruickshank, partner of HFW.