Lease covenants and obligations

Navigate the complexities of lease covenants and obligations with our comprehensive resources. Designed for property dispute specialists, this topic provides clear, actionable guidance on landlord and tenant responsibilities, breach consequences, and enforcement strategies. Stay ahead with the latest legal insights and best practice advice to effectively manage and resolve disputes.

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Sub Topics We Cover

Alterations and improvements Assignment and underletting Lease covenants Use

Latest Property Disputes News

Collective enfranchisement during the registration gap (Bennets Courtyard Ltd v Bennets Courtyard Airspace Ltd)

Collective enfranchisement during the registration gap (Bennets Courtyard Ltd v Bennets Courtyard Airspace Ltd)

Property Dispute analysis: The High Court confirmed that, for the purposes of collective enfranchisement under the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban...

Property Disputes weekly highlights—28 May 2026

Property Disputes weekly highlights—28 May 2026

This week's edition of Property Disputes weekly highlights includes: the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) ’s announcement...

Housing Committee publishes report calling for faster and more extensive commonhold and leasehold reform

Housing Committee publishes report calling for faster and more extensive commonhold and leasehold reform

The Housing, Communities and Local Government Committee has published a report calling for faster and more extensive commonhold and leasehold reform....

195th Practice Direction update expands digital claims process to non-monetary remedies

195th Practice Direction update expands digital claims process to non-monetary remedies

The Master of the Rolls and the Minister of State for Justice have signed the 195th Practice Direction (PD) Update, which broadens the scope of the...

Featured Property Disputes content

Private nuisance—general principles

Private nuisance—general principles

Private nuisance—general principlesWhat situations can give rise to a claim?Private nuisance is a ‘violation of real property rights’. It involves...

Occupiers’ liability

Occupiers’ liability

Occupiers’ liabilityOccupiers' Liability Act 1957Under the Occupiers' Liability Act 1957 (OLA 1957), an occupier of property owes a common law duty of...

Specific performance of property agreements

Specific performance of property agreements

Specific performance of property agreementsIf a party to a property agreement fails to comply with its obligations, the other party may wish to apply...

Forfeiture of a lease

Forfeiture of a lease

Forfeiture of a leaseWhen can a landlord exercise the right to forfeit a lease?Forfeiture is a landlord’s right to bring a lease to an end as a result...

Practice notes

Remedies for breach of restrictive covenants

Remedies for breach of restrictive covenantsThis Practice Note explains when damages for breach of restrictive covenants might be awarded in lieu of...
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2nd Jun
Practice notes

Notice to complete

Notice to completeThis Practice Note covers what ready, willing and able means and the consequences of serving an invalid notice. A party who is...
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2nd Jun
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Practice notes

Nuisance—what are public and private nuisance claims?

Nuisance—what are public and private nuisance claims?Nuisance claims are recognised in the following way:•private nuisance—substantial interference...
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2nd Jun
Practice notes

Periodic tenancies

Periodic tenanciesThis Practice Note sets out the nature of a periodic tenancy and the procedure and notice periods for terminating such a tenancy. It...
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2nd Jun
Practice notes

Rectification—mutual mistake

Rectification—mutual mistakeRectification is an equitable remedy by which the court can correct an error of expression where a written document does...
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30th May
Checklists

Section 27 LTA 1954—termination by a tenant—checklist

Section 27 LTA 1954—termination by a tenant—checklistTenants can use a notice under section 27 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 (LTA 1954) to end a...
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2nd Jun
Practice notes

Quick guide to benefit and burden of covenants on assignment

Quick guide to benefit and burden of covenants on assignmentThe Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995 (LT(C)A 1995) provides that any lease granted...
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30th May
Practice notes

Claims for use and occupation, mesne profits, double rent and double value

Claims for use and occupation, mesne profits, double rent and double valueThis Practice Note provides guidance on claims for ‘use and occupation’ or...
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30th May
Practice notes

Trespass—remedies

Trespass—remediesThis Practice Note covers the remedies available to landowners who find their property has been unlawfully occupied by a trespasser...
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2nd Jun
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Q&As

Can a deposit held as stakeholder be released if one set of solicitors is unresponsive or provides spurious reasons for withholding consent?

Can a deposit held as stakeholder be released if one set of solicitors is unresponsive or provides spurious reasons for withholding consent?When...
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Produced in partnership with Kate Andrews of Hamlins
13th Oct
Practice notes

Return or forfeiture of a deposit

Return or forfeiture of a depositA buyer's right to the return of a deposit and the seller's right to forfeit the deposit in relation to a property...
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2nd Jun
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Practice notes

Surrender by operation of law (implied surrender)

Surrender by operation of lawA surrender by operation of law (or ‘implied surrender’) occurs when the unequivocal conduct of both parties is...
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30th May
Practice notes

Rectification—unilateral mistake

Rectification—unilateral mistakeThis Practice Note considers the remedy of rectification for unilateral mistake. For rectification for common mistake,...
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30th May
Practice notes

Quick guide to tenant remedies for landlord’s breach of lease

Quick guide to tenant remedies for landlord’s breach of leaseThis Practice Note gives brief details of the main remedies available to tenants to deal...
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2nd Jun
Q&As

What does the phrase ‘successors in title’ mean in a lease?

What does the phrase ‘successors in title’ mean in a lease?The meaning of the term ‘successors in title’ will depend upon the context of the use of...
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2nd Jun
Practice notes

What happens to an underlease on termination of the lease?

What happens to an underlease on termination of the lease?The general common law principle is that when a lease comes to an end any underlease...
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30th May

Popular documents

Quick guide to benefit and burden of covenants on assignment

Quick guide to benefit and burden of covenants on assignmentThe Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995 (LT(C)A 1995) provides that (with exceptions) any lease granted on or after 1 January 1996 creates what is defined as a ‘new tenancy’ for the purposes of LT(C)A 1995. A lease granted before is an

Incoming landlord’s liability for pre-existing breaches

Incoming landlord’s liability for pre-existing breachesAs from completion, an incoming landlord is:•in the case of an ‘old’ tenancy (ie generally granted pre-1 January 1996): bound by all landlord covenants that have ‘reference to the subject matter’ of the lease, and•in the case of a ‘new’ tenancy,

Landlord’s remedies for assigning or underletting without consent

Landlord’s remedies for assigning or underletting without consentFor guidance on the usual forms of covenant against assigning and underletting, and on whether consent has been reasonably withheld, see Practice Note: Landlord's consent to assign or underlet. If a breach has occurred, the following

What is the difference between an appeal and a review?

What is the difference between an appeal and a review?What is an appeal?An appeal in insolvency proceedings is no different to an appeal in normal litigation. An appeal will be allowed only if the appeal court is satisfied that the decision of the lower court was 'wrong' or 'unjust because of a