Unlawfully obtaining data under the Data Protection Act 1998 [Archived]

Produced in partnership with Professor Dan Hyde of Harrison Clark Rickerbys
Practice notes

Unlawfully obtaining data under the Data Protection Act 1998 [Archived]

Produced in partnership with Professor Dan Hyde of Harrison Clark Rickerbys

Practice notes
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Archived: This Practice Note has been archived and is not maintained.

This Practice Note relates to the commission of Data protection offences before 25 May 2018. Where a data protection offence occurred before 25 May 2018, it may still be prosecuted under the Data Protection Act 1998 (DPA 1998) despite the fact that the legislation has been repealed by the Data Protection Act 2018 (DPA 2018). Where an offence is committed on or after 25 May 2018, charges should be considered under DPA 2018. See Practice Note: Offences under the Data Protection Act 2018.

The offences of unlawful obtaining of Personal data under the DPA 1998

Note these offences cannot be committed after 25 May 2018.

DPA 1998 includes various criminal offences that can be prosecuted by the Information Commissioner or the Director of Public Prosecutions, who must give their consent for such prosecutions.

Unlawfully obtaining personal data

DPA 1998, s 55 makes it an offence to unlawfully obtain personal data. It states that a person must not knowingly

Dan Hyde
Professor Dan Hyde

Partner, HCR Law


Professor Dan Hyde writes, lectures and practises innovative law. A pioneer of the law as it applies to emerging tech he is a leading cybersecurity lawyer and advised the Law Commission on its recent review of cybersecurity and data protection law in the UK. He delivers talks around the World, is a Visiting Professor of Law at Queen Mary, University of London and authored the first UK published books on cybersecurity law and the international regulation and challenges of cryptocurrency and blockchain. He is a partner at Harrison Clark Rickerbys and has been instructed in a number of high profile, ground breaking cases which frequently involve elements of cyber and emerging tech.

An Officer of the International Bar Association he has been described by the Legal 500 as “a lawyer of the highest calibre”. Dan's commentaries have broadcast on national and international television and featured in the national press.

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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Key definition:
Data protection definition
What does Data protection mean?

In an employment context, this refers to the obligation on an employer to protect the data of its employees and ensure that it complies with the law on how it uses the employees' data.

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