Q&As

Can a demand for arrears of rent be sent where a contracted out lease has expired and the tenant remains in occupation but remains in occupation while negotiating a lease pursuant to a tenancy at will? If so how best should this be framed to avoid an inference that a periodic tenancy has arisen?

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Produced in partnership with Jonathan Edwards of Radcliffe Chambers
Published on: 16 December 2016
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The tenant’s status

It frequently happens that on expiry of a Business tenancy the tenant remains in occupation without a new agreement having been entered into. Where Part II of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 (LTA 1954) has been validly excluded by contract, this occupation will in the first instance be either as a tenant at will or as a ‘tenant at sufferance’. If the landlord gives consent to the occupation it can no longer be said that there is a ‘tenancy at sufferance’. For example, a notice asserting that occupation is as a tenant at will plainly amounts to such consent.

A Tenancy at Will is a precarious status. To bring it to an end does not require that notice be given

Jonathan Edwards
Jonathan Edwards chambers

Barrister, Radcliffe Chambers


Jonathan Edwards practises at Radcliffe Chambers in Lincoln’s Inn. He specialises in contested probate, claims to trust and estate assets, claims for partnership and estate accounts, property litigation including landlord and tenant, and insolvency and commercial disputes.

He is regularly instructed to represent clients in the High Court and County Court, and has been instructed to assist with proceedings in Jersey. Cases in which he has acted include Taylor v Taylor [2017] EWHC 1080 (Ch) and Burki v Seventy Thirty Limited [2018] EWHC 2151 (QB).

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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Key definition:
Arrears definition
What does Arrears mean?

Sums reserved in a lease which a tenant fails to pay on the due date. A right to forfeit may be reserved in a lease once sums have been outstanding for a specified period of time.

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