Make use of our costs recovery toolkit, precedents practice notes, and completing costs budget checklist. As well as funding arrangements guidance, principles of costs recovery, costs budgeting and management.
Choose from checklists, practice notes, flowcharts and precedents to help you understand and apply to your practice to all relevant provisions and obligations – and avoid consequences for non-compliance.
Checklists and practice notes on areas like debt claims, corporate disputes, and civil fraud to make sure you’re familiar with the particular procedural provisions governing a dispute and the underlying substantive law.
Trying to get to grips with the law underlying your dispute? Looking at trying to settle? Puzzled by costs and funding reforms? Out of your depth on jurisdiction issues?
This week's edition of Dispute Resolution weekly highlights includes analysis of a number of key DR developments and judicial decisions, including the...
The Master of the Rolls, Sir Geoffrey Vos, delivered the John Lehane Memorial Lecture at the Supreme Court of New South Wales, addressing the...
Commercial analysis: The High Court held that only the contracting AFH entity could enforce post-termination restrictive covenants against a...
The Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) has published a warning notice directed at all solicitors and law firms under its regulation. The notice...
Law360, Expert Analysis: The UK Supreme Court held in Drelle v Servis-Terminal LLC [2026] UKSC 29 on 27 July 2026 that a creditor holding an...
While each litigation funding agreement (LFA) and its associated documents will vary depending on the funder and the specificities of the funded...
This Practice Note highlights some issues to consider when instructing an expert under CPR 35 and the Guidance for the instruction of experts in civil...
This Practice Note considers the hearing of contempt proceedings under CPR 81 (also referred to as ‘committal proceedings’), including whether the...
This Practice Note contains links to and a summary of Checklists and Flowcharts available within the Dispute Resolution module.Claims and...
While each litigation funding agreement (LFA) and its associated documents will vary depending on the funder and the specificities of the funded...
[Date][Insert claimant’s solicitors‘ name, reference and address]Dear [insert organisation name][Insert name of claimant] v [insert name of...
This Agreement is made on [date]Parties1[insert name of the pursuer], a company registered in Scotland (no [insert company number]), whose...
Claim No. [insert claim number][IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE[BUSINESS AND PROPERTY COURTS [OF ENGLAND AND WALES OR IN [insert location]]][Specify...
Note:•this Practice Note gives specific guidance on matters proceeding in the Technology and Construction Court (TCC) under the provisions set out in...
[ON THE HEADED NOTEPAPER OF CLAIMANT’S SOLICITORS]Our reference: [insert your file reference for this matter]FAO [insert name of addressee][ADDRESS...
What is a tort?This Practice Note provides an introduction to tort law by addressing three questions:•what does the concept of being liable in tort...
Negligence—key elements to establish a negligence claimThis Practice Note outlines the key elements for establishing a claim in negligence. For...
Rescission of a contractWhat is rescission of a contract?The remedy of rescission is available to a party whose consent, in entering into a contract,...
The doctrine of res judicataWhat is a res judicata?A res judicata is a decision given by a judge or tribunal with jurisdiction over the cause of...
Reserved judgmentsWhat is a reserved judgment?A court can reserve judgment by giving its decision at a later date in writing, after the trial or...
Novation—why and how to novate a contractThere may be times when, rather than assigning the benefit of an agreement to a third party, the original...
Void contractsWhen is a contract a void contract?A void contract is one that is wholly lacking in legal effect. A contract will be void where:•the...
Negligence—when does a duty of care arise?This Practice Note considers the first question to ask when faced with a prospective claim in...
Declaratory reliefThis Practice Note considers when, why and how you can apply to court for declaratory relief (a declaration from the court) and what...
Tort—the different types of tortThis Practice Note identifies the main torts (bar negligence and nuisance, which are covered elsewhere in our related...
The application notice—form N244This Practice Note provides guidance on completing the most common form of application notice, form N244.This Practice...
Court etiquetteThe most important rule is to be polite. If you are polite to everyone at all times, it is hard to go seriously wrong.The judgeMake...
Stay of proceedings—when can you apply to stay a claim?This Practice Note considers the question of when court proceedings can be stayed. It...
Promissory estoppelFor guidance on the basic features of the doctrine of estoppel and the different classifications it has been subject to, see...
Grounds of appeal—appealing a finding of factWhen will the court allow an appeal against a finding of fact?The appeal court will only allow an appeal...
Restitution for unjust enrichment—elements of the claimWhat is unjust enrichment and when is it used?A claim based on unjust enrichment is one which...
Interest on judgment debtsThis Practice Note provides guidance on claiming interest on judgment debts.For information on claiming interest when...
Misrepresentation—what statements will establish a claim?This Practice Note considers the requirement for there to be a false statement of fact for an...
a non-binding ADR process where, after a semi-formal hearing before a tribunal consisting of a senior executive from each party and a third party neutral, the tribunal party representatives try to negotiate a settlement assisted by the neutral
Order of authorities describes the structured list of cases, legislation and other legal materials relied on in written or oral submissions, usually arranged in a logical and hierarchical sequence. It is not a term defined by statute or case law, but a widely used procedural and advocacy expression across the courts of England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland.
An order of authorities will typically identify binding precedents (such as Supreme Court or Court of Appeal decisions) before persuasive authorities, and primary legislation before secondary legislation or commentary. It is usually cross‑referenced to a bundle of authorities and to pinpoint citations used in skeleton arguments, written submissions or notes of argument.
Courts may prescribe specific formats in practice directions or court guides, including requirements on numbering, neutral citations and page/paragraph references. An effective order of authorities assists the judge in locating and prioritising relevant legal sources, helps avoid duplication between parties, and supports efficient hearing management and judicial decision‑making in civil, criminal and appellate proceedings.
Costs paid or payable in respect of work done by a solicitor which are not “disbursements”.