The European Commission has adopted the second list of Projects of Common Interest (PCIs) and Projects of Mutual Interest (PMIs) under the revised Trans-European Networks for Energy Regulation, granting 235 cross-border energy projects special regulatory status. The list comprises 113 electricity projects, 100 hydrogen and electrolyser projects, 17 carbon transport infrastructure projects, 3 smart gas grids projects, and 2 projects linking Malta and Cyprus to mainland European gas networks. PMIs include 25 projects with Ukraine, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, the Western Balkans, North African countries, Norway and Georgia. Projects granted PCI and PMI status become eligible to apply for EU financing from the Connecting Europe Facility and benefit from expedited permitting procedures with a binding three-and-a-half year time limit, streamlined environmental assessments, and single national competent authority coordination. The Commission will submit the list to the European Parliament and Council as a Delegated Act for scrutiny, with co-legislators having two months to accept or reject the list in full, extendable by two additional months upon request.