General principles

General principles

When drafting or negotiating the terms of an order, it is good practice to consider the potential enforcement of that order and ensure that it sets out exactly what has to be done, any dates by which that action is required and that any undertakings are clear. The terms and consequences of a breach of an undertaking must be explained to the parties.

The rules governing the enforcement of orders within family proceedings are primarily contained in Family Procedure Rules 2010 (FPR 2010), SI 2010/2955, Pt 33, which imports relevant provisions of the Civil Procedure Rules 1998, SI 1998/3132, with modifications. FPR 2010, SI 2010/2955, Pt 37, together with FPR 2010, PD 37A, apply regarding applications and proceedings in relation to contempt of court. FPR 2010, SI 2010/2955, Pts 39 and 40, together with FPR 2010, PD 40A, apply in relation to attachment of earnings orders, charging orders, stop orders and stop notices.

Regard should also be had to requirements for leave and limitation periods, see Practice Note: Limitations on enforcement.

Enforcing financial orders

FPR 2010 introduced an ability to apply to

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Latest Family News

Cafcass guidance on conflicting assessments in public law cases

The Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (Cafcass) has published new guidance for local authorities and Cafcass for cases where the views of the children’s guardian (and therefore their independent advice to the court) and the assessment of a local authority social worker and/or the independent reviewing officer fundamentally differ on the final care plan or interim arrangements for a child. The guidance applies to all children in care and supervision order applications under section 31 of the Children Act 1989 and deprivation of liberty applications. The guidance sets out the process that should be followed at any point during proceedings where a divergence arises and should be completed before final recommendations are submitted to court. The guidance requires that a pre-final hearing meeting be convened to identify and document the points of difference for the court. It includes suggestions for structuring the pre-final hearing meeting, a template agenda and a template for sharing the agreed rationale with the court. The guidance is not intended to be used to agree a joint position, rather to make sure that recommendations to court include a clear explanation about why the children’s guardian, the local authority social worker and/or the independent reviewing officer have reached fundamentally different positions. The explanation must set out what the points of difference are so that the judge in the case can better understand these. It remains for the court to decide what is safe and in the best interests of the child.

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