Table comparing European directors' duties

Published by a LexisNexis Restructuring & Insolvency expert
Practice notes

Table comparing European directors' duties

Published by a LexisNexis Restructuring & Insolvency expert

Practice notes
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Introduction

Some European countries only have a cashflow test for insolvency, others have a balance sheet test and some have both. Some countries also have a share capital test in addition (see Practice Note: European directors' duties) requiring the directors to take certain action if share capital falls below a certain threshold. Additionally, certain countries impose onerous liabilities on directors of companies entering the zone of insolvency.

CountryCashflow or balance sheet test Share capital testDuty to file for insolvencyDirectors' liabilities
AustriaCashflow (ie illiquid) or balance sheet (over-indebtedness)Without undue delay and at the latest, within 60 days of the company becoming illiquid/over-indebted.Legal representatives are liable if they (wilfully or negligently) breach their duties (ie the duty to file for insolvency), and liable to the company’s creditors if they (wilfully or negligently) breach statutory provisions that protect the company’s creditors.Office holders may further be personally liable for the company’s debt up to €100,000 per individual, if they fail to open reorganisation proceedings after receiving an auditor's report stating that the company
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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Key definition:
Director definition
What does Director mean?

An officer of the company, usually registered as such at companies house, but may be also be a shadow or de facto director.

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