Introduction to academy schools

Produced in partnership with Nicholas Hancox of Nicholas Hancox Solicitors Ltd and Victoria Hatton of Browne Jacobson LLP
Practice notes

Introduction to academy schools

Produced in partnership with Nicholas Hancox of Nicholas Hancox Solicitors Ltd and Victoria Hatton of Browne Jacobson LLP

Practice notes
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Three types of academy

Many of the state-funded secondary Schools in England are now academies. The Department for Education (DfE) regularly publishes a sprEAdsheet showing the total number of academies, with details of the schools that have converted or are in the process of doing so.

There are no academies in Wales. Although the Academies ACT 2010 (AcA 2010) does apply in Wales, the provisions for the creation and funding of new academies apply only in England.

Academy schools are defined in AcA 2010, s 1A. Academy schools are technically defined as independent schools, but this independence is from the local authority for the area in which they are situated, and not from the state. An academy school can be:

  1. a ‘special academy’ if it is organised to make special educational provision for pupils with special educational needs

  2. an alternative provision (AP) academy, defined in the AcA 2010, s 1C. These are 'schools' (see section 4(1C) of the Education Act 1996 (EA 1996)) which are roughly

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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Key definition:
Academy school definition
What does Academy school mean?

State school in England operating under the Academies Act 2010 (AcA 2010) and regulated by a funding agreement with the Department for Education.

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