Make use of our costs recovery toolkit, precedents practice notes, and completing costs budget checklist. As well as funding arrangements guidance, principles of costs recovery, costs budgeting and management.
Choose from checklists, practice notes, flowcharts and precedents to help you understand and apply to your practice to all relevant provisions and obligations – and avoid consequences for non-compliance.
Checklists and practice notes on areas like debt claims, corporate disputes, and civil fraud to make sure you’re familiar with the particular procedural provisions governing a dispute and the underlying substantive law.
Trying to get to grips with the law underlying your dispute? Looking at trying to settle? Puzzled by costs and funding reforms? Out of your depth on jurisdiction issues?
Dispute Resolution analysis: The minutes of the Civil Procedure Rule Committee (CPRC) meeting of 6 February 2026 (conducted in a hybrid format at The...
The UK Supreme Court has published its Judicial Diversity & Inclusion Strategy 2026–30, building on its first strategy issued in 2021. The new...
The Chancellor of the High Court has issued a Practice Note requiring parties to file and serve costs information using electronic Excel spreadsheet...
Dispute Resolution analysis: The minutes of the Online Procedure Rule Committee (OPRC) meeting of 19 January 2026 (conducted in a hybrid format at The...
The Civil Procedure Rule Committee (CPRC) has published its annual report for 2024–25, detailing its rule-making activities during the period. The...
What is estoppel?The basic concept of an estoppel is that where a person (A) has caused another (B) to act on the basis of a particular state of...
This Practice Note should be considered in conjunction with Practice Notes: Amending a statement of case—introduction, Amending a statement of...
This Practice Note explains what a Part 36 offer must include, who the offer must be made to, the additional requirements for a defendant Part 36...
This Practice Note considers early neutral evaluation (ENE), which is a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR).What is ENE?ENE is a form of ADR...
Current court feesThis Practice Note provides information on the key court fees payable for civil proceedings in the Court of Appeal, High Court and...
<section><section><p>Precedent R is a costs precedent. There is no formal requirement to use Precedent R but</p></section></section>
[IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE[BUSINESS AND PROPERTY COURTS [OF ENGLAND AND WALES OR IN [insert location]]][Specify division][Specify specialist...
PRIVATE, CONFIDENTIAL & PRIVILEGED[Insert name and address of client][insert date]Dear [insert name of contact at the client]Explaining the disclosure...
This Agreement is made on [date]Parties1[insert name of the pursuer], a company registered in Scotland (no [insert company number]), whose...
Letter to claimant client on receiving defendant Part 36 offer to settle whole claim, made less than 21 days before trialNote, this Precedent does not...
What is a tort?This Practice Note provides an introduction to tort law by addressing three questions:•what does the concept of being liable in tort...
Negligence—key elements to establish a negligence claimThis Practice Note outlines the key elements for establishing a claim in negligence. For...
Rescission of a contractWhat is rescission of a contract?The remedy of rescission is available to a party whose consent, in entering into a contract,...
The doctrine of res judicataWhat is a res judicata?A res judicata is a decision given by a judge or tribunal with jurisdiction over the cause of...
Reserved judgmentsWhat is a reserved judgment?A court can reserve judgment by giving its decision at a later date in writing, after the trial or...
Novation—why and how to novate a contractThere may be times when, rather than assigning the benefit of an agreement to a third party, the original...
Void contractsWhen is a contract a void contract?A void contract is one that is wholly lacking in legal effect. A contract will be void where:•the...
Negligence—when does a duty of care arise?This Practice Note considers the first question to ask when faced with a prospective claim in...
Declaratory reliefThis Practice Note considers when, why and how you can apply to court for declaratory relief (a declaration from the court) and what...
Tort—the different types of tortThis Practice Note identifies the main torts (bar negligence and nuisance, which are covered elsewhere in our related...
The application notice—form N244This Practice Note provides guidance on completing the most common form of application notice, form N244.This Practice...
Court etiquetteThe most important rule is to be polite. If you are polite to everyone at all times, it is hard to go seriously wrong.The judgeMake...
Stay of proceedings—when can you apply to stay a claim?This Practice Note considers the question of when court proceedings can be stayed. It...
Promissory estoppelFor guidance on the basic features of the doctrine of estoppel and the different classifications it has been subject to, see...
Grounds of appeal—appealing a finding of factWhen will the court allow an appeal against a finding of fact?The appeal court will only allow an appeal...
Restitution for unjust enrichment—elements of the claimWhat is unjust enrichment and when is it used?A claim based on unjust enrichment is one which...
Interest on judgment debtsThis Practice Note provides guidance on claiming interest on judgment debts.For information on claiming interest when...
Misrepresentation—what statements will establish a claim?This Practice Note considers the requirement for there to be a false statement of fact for an...
Electronic data can be measured in bits, which is basically the space it takes up.
This makes an exact copy of all the electronically stored information on the drive including metadata, system data, deleted documents and empty space.
Each day the Master so nominated for that day deals with any applications in matters not yet assigned to other Masters.