An unincorporated association is made up of a group of individuals carrying out a common activity. It is generally accepted that an unincorporated association must operate according to rules governed by contractual relations between the individuals who form the association (the association’s members), and be intended to exist indefinitely. These are requirements derived from case law, not a statutory definition. In an unincorporated association, no legal personality exists to hold the assets and liabilities of the business—so they must necessarily be held by, and incumbent upon, the association’s members. It follows from the case law definition above that in a well-managed association, the contractual relationship between the members should be documented in writing (a written constitution, for example) and definitively set out who is a member, their respective rights and obligations,