The Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (DSIT) has published an explanatory memorandum on the new EU geographical indications protection scheme for craft and industrial products, Regulation (EU) 2023/2411 (the GI Regulation). This DSIT publication follows the EU's notification to the UK, in accordance with Article 13(4) of the Windsor Framework (the Framework), that it considers the GI Regulation to be within scope of the Framework. However, the GI Regulation does not amend or replace any of the Acts listed in the Framework's Annexes. As such, the EU proposes that it be added to the Framework through agreement at the UK-EU Joint Committee. The GI Regulation is therefore subject to the UK's decision on whether to agree that the relevant rules will apply in Northern Ireland (NI) under the Article 13(4) procedure at the Withdrawal Agreement Joint Committee, subject also to the democratic safeguards contained within the Framework. The explanatory memorandum examines the implications of the Directive for NI and concludes, among other things, that there would be no financial implications for the authorities of NI.