The personal pensions regime

The regulation of personal pensions

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has a wide regulatory role across financial markets. Any firm that carries out certain types of activities (known as regulated activities) in the UK must be directly authorised by the FCA and will fall within its regulatory ambit.

Regulated activities are set out in the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Regulated Activities) Order 2001, SI 2001/544 and include the activity of establishing, operating and winding-up a personal pension scheme or stakeholder scheme (SI 2001/544, art 52).

While the task of regulating personal pension schemes falls primarily on the FCA, the Pensions Regulator plays a complementary role insofar as:

  1. those schemes have direct payment arrangements in respect of one or more scheme members who are employees, and

  2. the regulatory function in question focuses on:

    1. protecting the benefits of members of such schemes, and

    2. promoting the good administration of work-based pension schemes

For further information on the respective roles of the Pensions Regulator and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), areas of overlap in their regulatory work, and the

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Latest Pensions News

Joint regulatory VFM proposals aim to improve transparency and comparability in DC pension schemes

The Pensions Regulator (TPR) and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) have published a joint regulatory consultation and consultation response in CP26/1 setting out how a new value for money (VFM) framework could operate consistently across defined contribution (DC) workplace pensions. The proposals are designed to move the industry away from narrow cost-based assessments and towards a more holistic and comparable evaluation of the value delivered to pension savers in both trust-based and contract-based schemes. The proposed framework is intended to enable trustees, providers and governance bodies to assess the long-term performance of DC pension schemes for savers, improving transparency and competition by making it clearer which schemes deliver good value, and which do not, and supporting better retirement outcomes. The FCA has also published its response to feedback on its earlier consultation CP24/16 and the new consultation on revised detailed rules and guidance for contract-based schemes are to be implemented through the FCA Handbook. For trust-based schemes, where the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) will legislate for the framework through the Pension Schemes Bill currently before Parliament, CP26/1 serves as discussion paper intended to gather timely input from the industry to help shape the detailed regulations and guidance that DWP and TPR are set to develop. The deadline for responding to consultation CP26/1 is 8 March 2026.

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