The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) has published its Technology Short Pieces of Analysis, Research and Knowledge (SPARK) report on sports technology, analysing patents, trademarks and designs between 2016–25 to assess innovation trends. The report highlights that sports-related innovation is growing faster than global innovation, driven by equipment, data analytics, wearables and digital platforms. It finds increasing technological intensity across sport, with significant activity in golf, swimming and racket sports, and strong geographic concentration in Asia, North America and Europe. The analysis aims to demonstrate how intellectual property underpins technological development and commercialisation in sport.