The Marine Management Organisation (MMO) has published guidance explaining how it assesses and manages marine non-licensable activities that may affect protected features in marine protected areas (MPAs) within 12 nautical miles of the English coast. MMO reviewed potential impacts across all 168 inshore MPAs and identified 98 that may be vulnerable to impacts from marine non-licensable activities and require further screening. Where screening indicates that marine non-licensable activities may be affecting protected features, MMO will undertake a more detailed site assessment to determine whether activities could prevent or hinder an MPA from meeting its conservation objectives, taking account of available evidence and Natural England advice. The assessment will take account of the available evidence and advice from Natural England. Where management is considered necessary, MMO may use proportionate measures including managing access or activity areas, designated access points, signs, voluntary codes or agreements, engagement with local users, wardens, MOMO byelaws and permit conditions. The activities, protected features and effectiveness of management measures will be monitored, with measures capable of being retained, changed, replaced or removed where supported by the evidence and permitted by the relevant legal process.