The Joint Committee on the National Security Strategy (JCNSS) has published and commented on the government’s response to its first Report of Session 2023–24, ‘A hostage to fortune: ransomware and UK national security’. The Chair of the JCNSS, Margaret Beckett, has expressed ongoing concern that the government’s ‘short-termism and lack of preparation and planning are leaving the UK wide open to a severely damaging ransomware attack’. The report by the JNCSS covered various topics, including the scale and nature of the ransomware threat, UK preparedness and resilience, victim support and recovery, government structures and approach, and the raising costs for attackers. The JCNSS has said that it will continue to monitor and follow up on the issues raised in its report, in particular, the issues where its recommendations to enhance critical elements were rejected.