This Practice Note provides practical guidance on the import control regime in the UK. As such, it provides practical guidance on the applicable legislation and the goods that require an import licence. Introduction Import controls are any restrictions that a country would place on goods entering its borders. This may be done for a variety of reasons, such as ensuring that the goods ate safe, are of a certain quality and that they conform to certain standards. In the UK, the Imports, Export and Customs Powers (Defence) Act 1939 enables the Secretary of State to, by order, prohibit or regulate the importation of certain goods. As this Act was passed during war, it prohibited all imports that were not specifically useful to the war efforts. Much later, the Import of Goods (Control) Order 1954 was promulgated. This order maintained the general prohibition on imports are imposed by the Act. It did however allow for licences to be granted to permit imports of goods. However, it went much further. The Order allowed a number of different open