Section 1(2A) of the Children Act 1989 (ChA 1989) is a relatively new provision within ChA 1989, s 1, having been inserted on 22 October 2014 by section 11(2) of the Children and Families Act 2014. Since that date there have been a number of reported decisions where ChA 1989, s 1(2A) has been touched on, but none of them concerns a step-parent. ChA 1989, s 1(2A) provides as follows: ‘A court, in the circumstances mentioned in subsection (4)(a) or (7), is as respects each parent within subsection (6)(a) to presume, unless the contrary is shown, that involvement of that parent in the life of the child concerned will further the child's welfare.’ This section provides the presumption that unless the contrary is shown, involvement of a parent in the life of a child will further the child's welfare. This presumption is subject to the requirement that