The government has published its response to the House of Lords Constitution Committee’s report ‘The Rule of Law: Holding the Line Against Tyranny and Anarchy’, reaffirming its commitment to judicial independence, legislative standards and access to justice, following concerns raised in the report about the erosion of respect for constitutional norms, declining trust in public institutions and increased criticism of the judiciary. In its response, the government states that judicial independence occupies a central position in the UK constitutional order and confirms that ministers will continue to defend the judiciary against personal attacks, while in a letter to the Chair of the Constitution Committee the Lord Chancellor, Rt Hon David Lammy MP, describes the protection of judicial independence as a shared responsibility of government, Parliament and the courts. The response recognises judicial review as an essential safeguard enabling challenges to executive decision-making, while defending recent procedural reforms, including changes affecting Nationally Significant Infrastructure Projects (NSIPs), as measures intended to reduce delay without preventing legitimate claims. It also accepts that legislation should be clear, accessible and consistent, refers to existing drafting and scrutiny safeguards, and maintains that delegated powers are appropriate where flexibility is required, while further highlighting legal aid fee uplifts, investment in digital reform and measures to address civil justice delays, alongside the introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) tools accompanied by appropriate safeguards, and committing to steps aimed at improving public confidence in policing and strengthening citizenship education.