Financial Conduct Authority interviews The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) can conduct voluntary interviews or compelled interviews. The type of interview to be conducted is a decision for the FCA. The FCA’s standard practice, which is set out in the FCA Handbook: Enforcement Guide (ENFG), is to use statutory powers to require the answering of questions in an interview. This is for reasons of fairness, transparency and efficiency. Where the FCA suspects regulatory and/or criminal misconduct, it is not required to designate immediately whether any subsequent proceedings will be criminal or regulatory. The FCA has a discretion to use whatever powers it considers appropriate to perform its statutory function to investigate the alleged misconduct. If there is a possibility that the matter will become a criminal prosecution, or in market abuse investigations, the FCA may interview suspects under caution. The usual practice is for a legal advisor to accompany an interviewee however, the FCA may refuse attendance of a particular legal advisor due to conflicts of interest, or where a duty of disclosure