A charging lien is a lawyer’s right to be paid legal costs out of money or property recovered for a client in litigation, usually in priority to the client and most other creditors. It attaches to the fruits of the solicitor’s or barrister’s work, rather than to the client’s general assets.In England and Wales and Northern Ireland, the charging lien of solicitors is largely a creature of common law and equity, clarified in case law, and now supplemented by statute (for example, section 73 of the Solicitors Act 1974). It typically arises where the solicitor has conducted contentious business resulting in a judgment, settlement or fund, and there is an express or implied agreement for fees. Courts can declare and enforce the lien over the recoveries.In Ireland, a similar common law solicitor’s lien exists, recognised and developed in case law, with the court able to protect the solicitor’s interest in settlement proceeds or damages.In Scotland, practitioners more commonly refer to a “solicitor’s lien” or “retaining lien”; charging-type liens are more limited and closely tied to the particular fund or property in question.