The Insolvency Act 1986, s A1 (IA 1986) provides for an process whereby directors of insolvent companies, or companies that are likely to become insolvent, can obtain a moratorium, initially for a 20 business day period (which can be extended in some circumstances). The process is supported by Insolvency (England and Wales) Rules 2016 (IR 2016), SI 2016/1024, r 1A.1. The moratorium is designed to allow viable businesses time to restructure or seek new investment free from creditor action. The legislative framework for the moratorium process was inserted into IA 1986 by provisions in the Corporate Insolvency and Governance Act 2020 (CIGA 2020), which was enacted quickly, spurred on by the coronavirus pandemic. The moratorium is overseen by an insolvency practitioner acting as a ‘monitor’, although the directors will remain in charge of running the business on a day-to-day basis subject to certain constraints. This is sometimes known as a ‘debtor-in-possession’ process with the company being the ‘debtor’. The moratorium is free-standing, meaning it is not tied to any particular insolvency or restructuring process. This can be contrasted