The Bank of England (BoE) has launched the 2025 Bank Capital Stress Test to assess the resilience of the UK banking system against severe economic shocks. The test involves the seven largest and most systemic UK banks and building societies, representing 75% of UK real economy lending. The stress scenario encompasses deep recessions in the UK and global economies, significant asset price declines, higher global interest rates, and elevated misconduct costs. It is designed as a 'tail risk' scenario to evaluate the banks' ability to withstand adverse conditions without amplifying shocks. The test aims to ensure that the participating banks can continue serving UK households and businesses during times of stress. The results, to be published in Q4 2025, will inform the setting of capital buffers for the UK banking system and individual banks, as well as provide insights into risks in the banking sector.