Spouse exemption from inheritance tax

Produced by Tolley in association with Emma Haley at Boodle Hatfield LLP
Trusts and Inheritance Tax
Guidance

Spouse exemption from inheritance tax

Produced by Tolley in association with Emma Haley at Boodle Hatfield LLP
Trusts and Inheritance Tax
Guidance
imgtext

Arguably, the most important inheritance tax exemption is the spouse exemption from inheritance tax (IHT).

There is no IHT to pay on gifts from husband to wife and vice versa, or from one civil partner to the other (referred to collectively in this note as ‘spouses’). The exemption applies to inter-spouse transfers during lifetime and on death, but this guidance note concentrates on lifetime gifts.

See also the Providing for a spouse or civil partner guidance note.

The amount of the spouse exemption from inheritance tax

The exemption is unlimited in amount, except on transfers (either during lifetime or on death) from a UK domiciled spouse to a non-UK domiciled spouse before 6 April 2025 or from a long-term UK resident spouse to a non-long-term UK resident spouse on or after that date. In this case, the spouse exemption is limited to the same amount as the prevailing nil rate band (currently £325,000), although that amount is available in addition to the donor’s available nil rate band. See

Continue reading the full document
To gain access to additional expert tax guidance, workflow tools, generative tax AI, and tax research, register for a free trial of Tolley+™
Emma Haley
Emma Haley linkedinicon twittericon worldicon

Associate at Boodle Hatfield LLP 


Emma Haley is a senior associate solicitor at leading private client firm, Boodle Hatfield LLP, renowned for providing first-class and practical legal advice to wealthy clients around the world.Emma has many years experience in dealing with all aspects of wills, probate, capital taxation and succession planning as well as UK and offshore trusts. Emma currently heads up a technical know-how team and is a regular writer and lecturer on estate planning and inheritance tax and also a member of the Society of Trust and Estate Practitioners.

Powered by Tolley+
  • 25 Nov 2025 11:40

Popular Articles

Allowable expenses for property businesses

Allowable expenses for property businessesGeneral itemsMany of the principles applying to allowable expenses for property businesses are similar to those that apply for trading and the rules for individuals in a property business are generally the same as for companies with some exceptions which are

14 Jul 2020 13:26 | Produced by Tolley in association with Rob Durrant-Walker of Crane Dale Tax, part of AMS Group Read more Read more

Foreign self-employment

Foreign self-employmentTrading in another jurisdiction involves many issues, only some of which involve taxation. Advice should be taken, not only in relation to tax but on the wider business implications. For an overview of the points to consider for certain jurisdictions see Tolley's Global

Read more Read more

Interest and penalties on late paid tax under self assessment

Interest and penalties on late paid tax under self assessmentInterestIf the capital gains tax, the balancing payment or payments on account of tax and / or Class 4 national insurance contributions (NIC) are paid late, HMRC will charge interest on the amount overdue from the original due date. The

14 Jul 2020 12:00 | Produced by Tolley Read more Read more